Can we
really "save money and live better" by shopping at Walmart? Walmart
provides a wide range of goods, ranging
from groceries, to clothing and electronics, all at affordable prices. However,
these low prices come at a cost. While consumers reap the benefits of these
lower prices, suppliers and other businesses are pressured to produce products
for less, which many local manufacturers cannot supply. In response, suppliers are forced to send their jobs
overseas to produce the product for less. So which is more important? The
consumer or the suppliers?
On one
hand, Walmart can be praised for producing a variety of affordable products that are available to consumers. It allows an
exchange of goods at a low price that benefits everyone. Adam Smith, the "father
of modern economics," argues that
free trade makes both sides better off. After all, who would trade if they were going to lose
from it? The average family of four spends over $4,000 a year at Walmart. Walmart
especially benefits those with the lowest incomes by offering cheaper prices
for similar goods and give them leeway in their budget that they can direct
towards other things. Critics often protest that Walmart is offering prices
that are too low to match, but ultimately it is up to the consumer to decide
where to shop, and the government has no right to restrict trade on a business
for merely doing well.
However,
Walmart has been under recent scrutiny for neglecting its employees. Walmart, the
biggest private employer in the world, hands out pitifully low wages to its
employees. H. Lee Scott Jr., the chief
executive officer of Wal-Mart, released that the average employee wage is
around $10 an hour. The worst part; Walmart can easily afford to raise pay for
its low-wage workers by $5.83 an hour, to an average wage of $14.89 and still
keep its prices the same. Walmart has also been known for its notoriously poor
health benefits. Walmart spends about 27 percent less on health benefits than
do large retailers as a whole. This combination of poor wages and benefits recently
led employees of a Walmart in Ohio to set out storage bins in an employee-only
area, inviting employees to donate food to each other, "so associates in need
[could] enjoy Thanksgiving dinner.”
Walmart
has been a revolutionary in the retailing field. They provide inexpensive
products to thrifty consumers that benefit by spending less. Walmart has
basically everything, and is basically a one stop shop for all of you
necessities. But at what cost? To get its low prices, Walmart forces suppliers
to relinquish some of their potential income or turn to outsourcing. Its employees are paid an unlivable wage, and
its health benefits are nearly non-existent. No wonder 45% of its workers quit
every year.
Works
Cited
"Daily Kos." :
Walmart Could Pay Workers $14.89 an Hour without Raising Prices. N.p., n.d.
Web. 15 Dec. 2013.
"The Ludwig Von
Mises Institute." The Ultimate Pro-WalMart Article. N.p., n.d.
Web. 15 Dec. 2013.
Seggerman, Suzanne.
"Does Obama Play Video Games?" The Huffington Post.
TheHuffingtonPost.com, 24 Nov. 2008. Web. 15 Dec. 2013.
"Video Games
ProCon.org." ProConorg Headlines. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Dec.
2013.
"Walmart." Wikipedia.
Wikimedia Foundation, 12 Nov. 2013. Web. 15 Dec. 2013.
"The Wal-Mart You
Don't Know | Fast Company | Business Innovation." Fast Company.
N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Dec. 2013.
Kevin, this post is great. Your writing is clear and your argument is logical. I particularly like how you don't really take a side. Instead, you just expose an issue. This might not be a great strategy for the argument prompt on the exam, but it works well for this assignment. On the exam, be sure to take a side. I don't have much to offer in terms of constructive criticism. This is one of the stronger posts I've read for this prompt. When you write your research paper, be sure to include your sources in the actual text. If I wanted to find the H. Lee Scott Jr. quote, I would have to look through all of the sources you list. It should be evident to me where this quote comes from in the text. Regardless, great job.
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